1. He has saved a lot of money, so he can buy a house.

Clause+  so + clause: vì vậy 

2. Jane is the tallest person / student in the class.

S + be +the + ADJ +est: ss nhất 

3. In spite of being old, he often plays tennis.

In spite of + Np / N / Ving, clause: mặc dù  

4. I wish you had a new bike.

S + wish(es) + S +V2/ed: ước ở hiện tại 

5. Although it rained heavily, they played soccer.

Although + clause, clause: mặc dù 

EX6:

1. If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school.

If 1: If + HTD, S + will/can/shall + V1 

2. It takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to work.

It take(s) + O + time + to V: mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì 

3. I cook as well as my mother.

S + V + as + ADV + as+  O : ss bằng 

4. The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.

S + be + so + ADJ + that + clause: quá.. đến nỗi 

5. I don't like the car which is the most expensive here.

N (vật) + which + V / S +V 

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Exercise 5:

1) He saved a lot of money, so he can buy a house

- S + V,so + S + V

2) Jane is the tallest student in my class

- SS hơn nhất: S + tobe + the + adj-est/most adj + O

3) In spite of his oldness, he often plays tennis

- Although + Đại từ nhân xưng + tobe + adj, S + V

=> In spite of + TTSH (ĐTNX) + N(adj), S + V

4) I wish you had a new car

- Ước cho HT: S + wish(es) + (that) + S + V-ed/V2 + O

5) Although it rained heavily, they played soccer

- Although + S + V, S + V

Exercise 6:

1) If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school

- Câu điều kiện loại 1: If + S + V(s/es), S + will/can + V-inf + O

2) It takes him fifteen minutes to walk

- S + spend + time + V-ing + O

=> It takes + (sb) + time + to V + O

3) I cook as well as my mother

- SS bằng: S1 + V + as adv as + S2

4) It's a heavy box, so I can't carry it

- S + V,so + S + V

5) I don't like the car which is the most expensive here

- which: ĐTQH thay thế vật