Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể 

S + said to / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Yes/No-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +if/whether + S+ V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Wh-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +WH + S+ V (lùi thì)

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TLG --> was/were going to + V1 

HTD --> QKD 

can --> could 

today --> that day 

QKD --> QKHT 

next ... --> the next ... / the following ... 

these --> those 

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30. Mai's parents said that they were going to invite twenty guests to the party.

1. Jane asked Bill when he expected to finish his assignment.

2. The man asked the boy if he could show him the way to the bank.

3. Fred asked the postman if there were any letters for him that day.

4. Henry asked the librarian how many books he could borrow at a time.

5. John asked his friend how he had managed to know his phone number.

6. He said that those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the next year.

7. The boys asked the old woman what they could do to help her.

8. The guests asked the doorman where they should leave their coats.

9. Tom asked his brother why he had advised them to go sight-seeing on foot.

10. I asked the children who had taken away the magazines from my desk.

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`

`-` Câu tường thuật (Câu kể)

`+` S + said (to sb)/told sb + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`-` Câu tường thuật (Wh-questions)

`+` S + asked (sb)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-questions + S + V(lùi thì)

`-` Câu tường thuật (Yes/No questions)

`+` S + asked (sb)/wanted to know/wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)

`\star` Lùi thì

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` HTTD `->` QKTD

`-` HTHT `->` QKHT

`-` QKĐ `->` QKHT

`-` TLĐ: will `->` would

`-` TLG: am/is/are going to `->` was/were + going to

`\star` Thay đổi đại từ phù hợp với ngữ cảnh nói.

`--------`

`30.` Mai's parents said that they were going to invite twenty guests to the party.

`1.` Jane asked Bill when he expected to finish his assignment.

`2.` The man asked the boy if he could show him the way to the bank.

`3.` Fred asked the postman if there were any letters for him that day.

`4.` Henry asked the librarian how many books he could borrow at a time.

`5.` John asked his friend how he had managed to know his phone number.

`6.` He said those old buildings might had already disappeared by the time he was back the following year.

`7.` The boys asked the old woman what they could do to help her.

`8.` The guests asked the doorman where they should leave their coats.

`9.` Tom asked his brother why he had advised them to go sight-seeing on foot.

`10.` I asked the children who had taken away the magazines from my desk.

`----------`

$\color{red}{\triangleright \triangleright\text{NhatHuy}
\color{blue}{\text{ThichChoiLiqi} \triangleleft \triangleleft}}$