1. Long said that he was working for a big company then.

- Tường thuật gián tiếp: S + said ( that ) + S + V ( lùi thì )

- HTTD -> QKD

- Now -> then

2. Lan asked me if I would buy the house.

- Tường thuật yes / no question: S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V ( lùi thì )

- Will -> would

- You -> I

3. If he studies hard, he will get high marks.

- If 1: If + S + V(s/es), S + will / can / shall... + V - inf.

4. Men and women should be paid equally for the same work by the government.

- Bị động với "should": S + should + be + V3 / ed + ( by O ).

5. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world

- So sánh hơn: S1 + be + adj - er + than + S2

- So sánh nhất: S + be + the adj - est + N

6. The woman whose son go on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher at our school

- N người / vật + whose + N

-> Thay thế tính từ sở hữu.

1.long said he was working for a big company then . đây là thì ht tiếp diễn nên chuyển thành qk tiếp diễn

2. lan asked me if i would buy the house. câu hỏi có dạng s +asked+O if S+would+V

3.if long studies very hard he will get high marks.câu đk loại 1

4.men and women should be given equal pay for equal work by government. câu bị động khuyết thiếu S+should/will/may/can/could+be +P2

5.mount everest is the highest mountain in the world.ss nhất 

6.the woman whose son want on a picnic with us last weekend is a teacher. mệnh đề quan hệ :her son-> whose son