S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 

→ S2 + be + V3/ed (V1) + to + V1 (cùng thì)

→ S2 + be + V3/ed (V1) + to have + V3/ed (khác thì)

→ It is + V3/ed (V1) + that + S2 +V2

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Bị động - các thì:

- Thì QKĐ: S + was/were + V3/ed 

- Thì TLĐ: S + will be + V3/ed 

- Thì HTHT: S + has/have+ been + V3/ed 

- Thì HTĐ: S + am/is/are + V3/ed 

- Thì TLG: S + am/is/are + going to be + V3/ed 

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1. 

- I was given a ticket for the concert by David.

- A ticket was given to me for the concert by David.

2.

- Jack will be sent the exam results soon.

- The exam results will be sent to Jack soon.

3.

- We haven't been told Mary's secret.

- Mary's secret hasn't been told to us.

4.

- I am usually bought a new skirt by my parents on my birthday.

- A new skirt is usually bought for me by my parents on my birthday.

5. 

- She is going to be paid a higher salary. 

- A higher salary is going to be paid to her.

6.

- He is believed to be guilty of murder.

- It is believed that he may be guilty of murder.

7.

- The boss was said to be retired because of his scandal.

- It was said that the boss was retired because of his scandal.

8.

- Bob is believed to have spent all his money on lottery last month.

- It is believed that Bob spent all his money on lottery last month.

9.

- Four people were reported to have been injured in the fire by journalists. 

- It was reported by journalists that four people had been injured in the fire.

10.

- The new party isn't expected to win the election.

- It isn't expected that the new party will win the election.

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`