`1.` I have always wanted to climb Mount Everest since I was a boy.

`->` S + have/has + P2 + since + S + was/were + adj/Noun

`2.` You should try to avoid traveling during the rush hour.

`->` should do sth: nên làm gì

`->` try to do sth: cố gắng làm gì

`->` avoid doing sth: tránh làm gì

`3.` Jane is impressed by the beauty of the city.

`->` Bị động thì HTĐ:
`(+)` S + am/is/are + P2 + (by O)

`->` the `+` Noun `+` of `+` Noun

`4.` Instead of using plastic bags, we should reuse cloth bags.

`->` Instead of doing sth: thay vì làm gì

`1.` I have always want to climb Mount Everest since I was a boy

`-` since + mốc thời gian `-` HTHT

`-` HTHT: `(+)` S + has/have + V3/ed + O

`-` want to do sth: muốn làm gì

`2.` You should try to avoid travelling in the rush hour

`-` should do sth: nên làm gì

`-` try to do sth: cố gắng làm gì

`-` advoid doing sth: tránh làm gì

`3.` Jane is impressed by the beauty of the city

`-` the beauty of : vẻ đẹp của

`-` tobe impressed by : bị ấn tượng bởi

`4.` Instead of reusing plastic bags, we should use cloth bag

`-` instead of doing sth: thay vì làm gì