15. peaceful 

the  +ADJ +N 

16. fashionable 

be+ ADJ 

17. poet

a + ADJ + N 

poet (n) nhà thơ 

18. inspiration 

the + N 

19. sticky 

sticky rice cake: bánh chưng 

20. active 

an + ADJ + N 

21. The play which we went to see last night was enjoyable.

N (vật) + which + V / S + V 

be + ADJ 

22. The last time we paid a visit to Ha Noi was two years ago.

The last time + S + V2/ed +was + time 

23. If the weather weren't terrible, Paul would leave the house.

if 2: if + S + were..,  S +would / could + V1 (were áp dụng cho mọi chủ ngữ)

24. I suggested the room should be painted blue.

S + suggested + (that) + S+ (should) + V1: đề nghị 

S + should be +V3/ed:bị động 

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`

15. peaceful

-> adj + N

-> peaceful: yên bình, hòa bình

16. fashionable

-> adj + and + adj

-> fashionable: thuộc về thời trang

17. poet

-> adj + N

-> poet: nhà thơ

18. inspiration

-> the + N

-> inspiration: cảm hứng

19. sticky

-> adj + N

-> sticky rice cake: bánh gạo nếp

20. active

-> adj + N

-> active: năng động

--------------------------------

21. The play which we went to see was enjoyable

-> N + which + (S) + V + O: ĐTQH thay thế vật

-> QKĐ: S + V2 + O

22. The last time we paid a visit to Ha Noi was 2 years ago

-> S + have/has + not + VpII + for khoảng thời gian/since mốc thời gian

= The last time + S + V2 + O + was + time + (ago)

23. If the weather weren't terrible, Paul would leave the house

-> Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả một hành động không có thật ở hiện tại

=> If + S + V2, S + would/could + V0 + O

*were chia cho mọi ngôi

24. I suggest the room should be painted blue

-> Câu gợi ý: S + suggest + S + (should) + V0 + O

-> Bị động với should: S + should be + VpII + (by O)